List of Animals Endemic Indonesia

List of Animals Endemic Indonesia
Indonesia is endemic animals found only in Indonesia and not found elsewhere. Even some endemic species is found only on one island or region in Indonesia alone.

Endemism are symptoms experienced by the organism to be unique in a certain geographic locations, such as islands, lungkang (niche), the state, or a particular ecological zone. To be able to say endemic animal species to be found only in a certain place and not found elsewhere. So that the animals on the list belongs to only endemic Indonesia alone.

Indonesia is a country with endemism (endemic level) is high. It is estimated there are more than 165 species of mammals, 397 species of birds, more than 150 reptiles, and more than 100 recorded species of amphibians are endemic in Indonesia.

List of endemic Indonesia is mostly taken from my previous article on Animals (Fauna) Endemic Indonesia. Here's a list of animals (animals) that are endemic in Indonesia, complete with Latin names and spreading areas:

Lowland Anoa (Bubalus depressicornis) endemic to Sulawesi.

Lowland Anoa endemic Sulawesi
Mountain Anoa (Bubalus quarlesi) in Sulawesi.
Babirusa (Babyrousa babyrussa) in Sulawesi.
One-horned rhino or Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) in Java.
Sumatran rhino (Dicerorhinus sumatrensis) endemic to Sumatra.
Squirrel Palawan
(Sundasciurus juvencus) Bali and Sumatra.
Squirrel Land (Lariscus hosei) endemic to the island of Borneo.
Ear Squirrel Bottle
(Callosciurrus adamsi) endemic to Borneo.
Banteng (Bos javanicus) endemic Java.
Proboscis or long nose monkey (Nasalis larvatus) endemic to Borneo.
Mentawai monkey (Macaca pagensis) endemic to the Mentawai Islands.
Birds Anis sulawesi (Cataponera turdoides) in Sulawesi.
Parrot Nias (Gracula religiosa robusta) endemic to the island of Nias, Sumatra.
Birds Eagles Flores (Spizaetus floris) endemic to Flores.
Angel Bird Halmahera (Semioptera wallacii) Halmahera, North Maluku.
Eagle Birds Java (Spizaetus bartelsi) in Java.
Birds Cenderawasih (Paradisea sp.) In Papua.
Bird plop Siau (Otus siaoensis) Siau island in North Sulawesi.
Birds Java plover (Charadrius javanicus) in Java.
Birds White Cockatoo (Cacatua alba) of North Maluku.

White cockatoo (Cacatua alba) endemic to North Maluku

White cockatoo (Cacatua alba) endemic to North Maluku
Birds Honey Sangihe (Aethopyga duyvenbodei) Sangihe, North Sulawesi.
Birds Maleo (Macrocephalon maleo) in Sulawesi.
Hornbill (Buceros rhinoceros) in Kalimantan.
Bird pheasant Kalimantan (Lophura bulweri) in Kalimantan.
Birds Trulek Java (Vanellus macropterus) Java.
Birds Tokhtor Kalimantan (Carpococcyx radiceus) Kalimantan.
Birds Tokhtor Sumatra (Carpococcyx viridis) in Sumatra.
The Sumatran tiger (Panthera tigris sumatrae) in Sumatra.
Bali starling (Leucopsar rothschild) endemic Bali.
Brown Lizard Borneo (Lanthanotus borneensis) in Kalimantan.
Goat Sumatra Forest (Capricornis sumatraensis sumatraensis) in Sumatra.
Java deer (Tragulus javanicus) endemic to Java.
Tree Kangaroo Flat Gold
(Dendrolagus pulcherrimus) in Papua.
Cassowary Single wattle (Casuarius unappendiculatus) in Papua.
Little Cassowary (Casuarius bennetti) endemic to Papua.
Frog Without Lungs (Barbourula kalimantanensis) Kalimantan.
Bearded Brown Bats and tail sheath (Taphozous achates) in Nusa Penida, Bali.
Sumatran striped rabbit (Nesolagus netscheri) endemic to Sumatra.
Kera Netherlands (Nasalis larvatus) in Kalimantan.
Sulawesi black macaques (Macaca nigra) in North Sulawesi endemic.
Frog Blood (Leptophryne cruentata) endemic to West Java.
Tree Frog Ungaran (Philautus jacobsoni) endemic to Central Java.
Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis) in East Nusa Tenggara (P. Komodo).
Mangrove cat (bengalensis Prionailurus javanensis) in Java.
Red Cat (Felis badia) endemic to the island of Borneo.
Java Slow Loris (Nycticebus javanicus) Java.
Snake-necked turtles (Chelodina mccordi) on the island of Rote, NTT.
Bear cuscus (Ailurops ursinus) Sulawesi.
Gebe cuscus (Phalanger alexandrae) Gebe Island North Maluku.
Matabiru cuscus (Phalanger matabiru) Ternate and Tidore island of Maluku.
Pygmy possum (Strigocuscus celebensis) endemic to the island of Sulawesi.
Obi cuscus (Phalanger rothschildi) Obi island of Maluku.
Java porcupine (Hystrix javanica) endemic to Java.
Sumatran porcupine (Hystrix sumatrae) endemic to Sumatra.
Hedgehogs Kalimantan (Thecurus crassispinis) endemic to Borneo.
Forehead Javan White (Presbytis frontata) endemic to Borneo.
Javan langur (Trachypithecus auratus) endemic to Java.
Red Leaf Monkey (Presbytis rubicunda) endenik Borneo wildlife.
Clouded leopard (Neofelis diardi) endemic to Sumatra and Borneo.

Clouded leopard of Borneo and Sumatra endemic

Clouded leopard of Borneo and Sumatra endemic
Javan leopard (Panthera pardus melas) in Java.
Pig Tailed Monkey (Simias concolor) Mentawai islands.
Sulawesi civet (Macrogalidia musschenbroeckii) in Sulawesi.
Sumatran Orangutan (Pongo abelli) in Sumatra.
Borneo Orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) in Kalimantan.
Javan gibbon (Hylobates moloch) fauna endemic to Java.
Owa-owa (Hyllobates muelleri) in Kalimantan.
Bawean deer (Axis kuhlii) endemic to the island of Bawean.
Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) endemic Bali, Irian Jaya.
Gibbon (Hylobates syndactylus) in Sumatra.
Javan (Presbytis comata) in Java.
Tarsius Bangka or Mentilin (Tarsius bancanus) in North Sulawesi.
Peleng tarsier (Tarsier pelengensis) Peleng Island, Sulawesi.
Pygmy Tarsier or Pygmy Tarsier (Tarsius pumilus) Sulawesi.
Sulawesi tarsier (Tarsius tarsier) Sulawesi.
Squirrels Mentawai (Tupaia chrysogaster) Mentawai Islands.

To read a description of each animal endemic to Indonesia please click the link in the link provided.

Hopefully endemism (endemic level) tall animal that belongs to Indonesia is able to preserve a legacy for our children and grandchildren.

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Judul: List of Animals Endemic Indonesia
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